Year/Period |
1870-1890 |
Maker |
CROUCH |
Country |
United Kingdom |
Signature |
Henry Crouch / London / 7353 |
Category |
Microscopes |
Optical 1 |
Compound |
Optical 2 |
Achromatic |
Size of the box (h x w x d) |
15.6 × 30.8 × 18.7 cm |
Size of the microscope (h x w x d) |
29 × 13.8 × 18 cm |
Inventory number |
SM 7 |
In box with lock.
This is a simpler version of the microscope described under SM 5, coarse adjustment is only by means of a sliding tube in a sleeve. Fine adjustment is by a micrometer screw acting on the limb.
There is one Huygenian eyepiece, its focal length is 27.8 mm, its magnification is 9×.
There are two objectives, ‘2/3’ and ‚1/6’, provided with the standard RMS thread. Both were investigated using the Bleeker microscope with a 160 mm body tube and a 5× Huygenian eyepiece.
Objective lens | 2/3 | 1/6 |
Focal length (mm) | 15.57 | 3.55 |
Magnification | 47.7 | 243 |
Numerical aperture | 0.15 | 0.64 |
Resolving power (µm) | 2.5 | < 0.8 |
Objective ‘2/3’ is still in good condition, the results of the star test are good, even its contrast is well defined. Objective ‘1/6’ is not in such a good condition anymore, there is a fault in the cement between two of its lenses. As a result the contrast of the image is not very good and the diffraction rings are not circular. With a Möller diatom test the image is a bit hazy. Stauroneis phoenicenteron is resolved into dots, it is possible that the objective could resolve Pleurosigma angulatum as well when in good condition.
See also SM 5.