Year/Period |
1938 |
Maker |
WATSON & SONS |
Country |
United Kingdom |
Signature |
“KIMA” / W. Watson & Sons Ltd. / London / 66646 |
Category |
Microscopes |
Optical 1 |
Compound |
Optical 2 |
Achromatic |
Size of the microscope (h x w x d) |
31 × 13.5 × 17 cm |
Provenance |
Chelsea, Polytechnic - Pharmaceutical Department |
Inventory number |
SM 13 |
A good example of a pre-war student microscope, with a cast iron horseshoe-shaped foot with pillar and a dito limb that hinges in the pillar. There is a simple stage, below a condenser with its adjustable stop and a holder for filters. There is a mirror in a swing arc on a limb. The limb ends in a double block with the coarse and fine adjustment acting on the body tube, which has a triple nosepiece changer.
The only eyepiece is signed ‘Busch’, it must be a replacement. Its focal length is 19.92 mm, the magnification is 12.55×.
There are two objective lenses, signed ‘2/3 Argus No.187396’ and ‘1/6 Argus No. 187174’. Both have been investigated using the Bleeker microscope with a 160 mm body tube. The ‘2/3’ with a 10× Huygenian eyepiece, the ‘1/6’ with a 5× Huygenian eyepiece.
Objective | 2/3 | 1/6 |
Focal length (mm) | 16.16 | 3.63 |
Magnification | 96.43 | 238.97 |
Numerical aperture | 0.26 | 0.74 |
Resolving power (µm) | 1.3 | < 0.8 |
The ‘2/3’is good, all its aberrations are well corrected. The ‘1/6’ is in good condition as well, it only showed a trace of coma. It resolves the Pleurosigma angulatum diatom into dots.